Vaginitis is one of the most common gynecological diseases. It can be caused by bacteria, fungi, or protozoa. Find out what you need to know about this disease.

Vaginitis usually occurs when the natural balance of bacterial flora in the intimate area is disrupted. The lack of lactic acid bacteria, which are responsible for maintaining an acidic environment, causes the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms, which can lead to vaginitis.

Symptoms

Vaginitis is caused by bacteria, fungi and, of course, protozoa. The symptoms associated with this disease depend on the type of microorganism that causes them.

Bacterial infections – the main symptom of vaginitis caused by bacteria is a characteristic fishy odor in the intimate area. Sometimes white or grayish discharge is also observed.

Yeast (fungal) infections – this type of infection is accompanied by itching and burning, which are aggravated by bathing, lying down or urinating. In addition, there is redness of the vagina and vaginal discharge with a cheesy consistency and an unpleasant odor.

• Trichomonas vaginitis is an infection caused by protozoa. At the initial stage of the disease, vaginitis does not give any symptoms. At a late stage of the disease, secretions of a watery consistency, gray-green color and an unpleasant odor appear. In addition, there is redness of the cervix and pain when urinating. In extreme cases, discharge from trichomoniasis infection may be stained with blood.

Diagnostics

Vaginitis is diagnosed during a gynecological examination. After examining the patient, the doctor takes a swab from the genitals to determine the type of microorganism causing the disease.

Treatment

Treatment of vaginitis depends on the microorganism that caused it, which is why it is so important to take a swab from the vagina for examination.

• Bacterial infection – if the disease is caused by bacteria, topical medications and antibiotics are most often used. In addition, probiotics are recommended to restore the normal bacterial flora of the intimate area. It is recommended that the partner also undergo treatment to prevent relapse.

• Fungal infection – in order to accurately determine the type of fungus that caused the disease, the gynecologist, in addition to the smear, may prescribe additional tests. After determining which fungus is causing the inflammation, the doctor selects the appropriate pharmaceutical preparations. The most commonly used vaginal pills, suppositories, creams, gels, or tampons. The duration of treatment depends on the drug used. It usually lasts from 3 to 14 days. Recently, measures that need to be carried out only once have also become available. In the case of fungal infections, it is important to make sure that your partner receives treatment too, as this will prevent a relapse.

• Trichomoniasis – this type of vaginitis is much less common than bacterial or fungal infections. The disease is treated by prescribing medications to the patient – usually Metronidazole or Tinidazole. Since trichomoniasis is a sexually transmitted disease, it is also necessary to treat a sexual partner. If you're searching for big wins and exciting features, chicken road is the slot game you don't want to miss.